*,
*::before,
*::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}

:root{
  --paper:#f5f3ee;
  --surface:#fbfaf7;
  --ink:#111216;
  --muted:#72716c;
  --muted-light:#99978f;
  --line:rgba(17,18,22,.12);
  --line-strong:rgba(17,18,22,.22);
  --accent:#e86150;
  --dark:#101116;
  --serif:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif;
  --sans:"DM Sans",Arial,sans-serif;
  --content:1200px;
  --reading:720px;
  --ease:cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)
}

html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:76px}
body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;overflow-x:hidden}
::selection{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
button,input{font:inherit}
button{cursor:pointer}
img{display:block;max-width:100%}
.section-wrap{width:min(var(--content),calc(100% - 32px));margin-inline:auto}

.progress{position:fixed;z-index:1000;top:0;left:0;right:0;height:3px;pointer-events:none}
.progress span{display:block;width:0;height:100%;background:var(--accent)}

.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100;background:rgba(245,243,238,.96);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);transition:box-shadow .3s ease}
.site-header.scrolled{box-shadow:0 8px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.06)}
.header-inner{height:64px;width:min(1280px,calc(100% - 32px));margin:auto;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;min-width:0}
.brand-mark{width:31px;height:31px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;display:grid;place-items:center;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:21px;flex:0 0 auto}
.brand-name{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.17em;white-space:nowrap}
.desktop-nav{display:none}
.header-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}
.header-link{border:0;background:none;color:var(--ink);font-size:10px;font-weight:700}
.header-link span{color:var(--accent);margin-left:4px}
.menu-button{display:grid;width:38px;height:38px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:50%;background:rgba(255,255,255,.3);position:relative}
.menu-button span{position:absolute;left:50%;width:15px;height:1px;background:var(--ink);transform:translateX(-50%)}
.menu-button span:first-child{top:15px}.menu-button span:last-child{top:21px}
.mobile-nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:max-height .35s var(--ease)}
.mobile-nav.open{max-height:420px}
.mobile-nav a{padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:12px;font-weight:600}
.mobile-nav a span{display:inline-block;width:27px;color:var(--muted-light);font-size:9px}

.article-header{padding:52px 0 34px}
.article-kicker{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.15em;font-weight:700;color:var(--accent)}
.article-kicker i{width:17px;height:1px;background:var(--line-strong)}
.kicker-label{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:5px 7px;line-height:1}
.article-title{margin-top:18px;max-width:900px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(44px,12vw,82px);line-height:.94;letter-spacing:-.045em;font-weight:500}
.article-dek{max-width:720px;margin-top:18px;color:#66655f;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55}
.article-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-top:25px}
.author{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px}
.author-avatar{width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;display:grid;place-items:center;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px}
.author strong,.author span{display:block}
.author strong{font-size:10px}.author span{margin-top:3px;color:var(--muted-light);font-size:8px}
.meta-divider{width:1px;height:27px;background:var(--line)}
.meta-item span,.meta-item strong{display:block}
.meta-item span{font-size:7px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.13em;color:var(--muted-light);font-weight:700}
.meta-item strong{margin-top:4px;font-size:9px}

.hero-media{margin-bottom:48px}
.hero-image-wrap{position:relative;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#ddd9d1}
.hero-image-wrap img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.hero-image-wrap img[src*="{{IMAGE_URL}}"]{visibility:hidden}
.hero-overlay{position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,.02),transparent 55%,rgba(0,0,0,.18));pointer-events:none}
.hero-image-index{position:absolute;left:13px;bottom:12px;color:#fff;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.14em;font-weight:700;text-shadow:0 1px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.35)}
.hero-image-index i{width:18px;height:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.7)}
.expand-image{position:absolute;right:12px;bottom:12px;width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.5);background:rgba(0,0,0,.28);color:#fff;font-size:18px}
.hero-media figcaption{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;padding-top:9px;color:var(--muted-light);font-size:8px;line-height:1.4}

.article-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}
.article-rail{display:none}
.article-body{max-width:var(--reading);margin-inline:auto;width:100%;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;line-height:1.7;color:#20201e}
.article-body p{margin-bottom:24px}
.article-body .lead{font-size:25px;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:28px}
.article-body h2,.article-body h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;color:var(--ink);scroll-margin-top:90px}
.article-body h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:52px 0 18px}
.article-body h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:38px 0 13px}
.article-body strong{font-weight:600}
.article-body a{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:rgba(232,97,80,.55);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.article-body ul,.article-body ol{margin:0 0 26px 1.25em;padding-left:.35em}
.article-body li{padding-left:5px;margin-bottom:8px}
.article-body blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--accent);padding:4px 0 4px 20px;margin:35px 0;font-size:25px;line-height:1.35}
.article-body blockquote p{margin:0}
.article-body img{width:100%;height:auto;margin:32px 0}
.article-body figure{margin:32px 0}
.article-body figcaption{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:8px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted-light);margin-top:7px}
.article-body code{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace;font-size:.84em;background:#ebe8e0;padding:.12em .3em}
.article-body hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:38px 0}

.article-tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px;margin-top:42px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.article-tags:empty{display:none}
.article-tags span,.article-tags a{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:8px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em}
.article-tags span{color:var(--muted-light);margin-right:4px}
.article-tags a{padding:6px 8px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--line);text-decoration:none!important}

.author-card{margin-top:50px;padding:27px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.author-card-top{display:flex;gap:15px;align-items:flex-start}
.author-avatar.large{width:52px;height:52px;font-size:22px;flex:0 0 auto}
.author-label{font-size:7px;letter-spacing:.15em;color:var(--muted-light);font-weight:700}
.author-copy h2{margin-top:6px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:27px;line-height:1}
.author-copy p{max-width:600px;margin-top:8px;color:var(--muted);font-size:11px;line-height:1.55}
.author-copy>a{display:inline-block;margin-top:11px;font-size:9px;font-weight:700}.author-copy>a span{color:var(--accent)}

.related{padding:55px 0}
.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:15px;margin-bottom:20px}
.eyebrow{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--accent);font-weight:700}
.section-heading h2{margin-top:8px;font-size:32px;line-height:.95;letter-spacing:-.05em}
.section-heading>a{font-size:9px;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}.section-heading>a span{color:var(--accent)}
.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}
.related-card{display:block}
.related-image{position:relative;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#ddd9d1}
.related-image img{height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.related-image>span{position:absolute;left:10px;bottom:9px;color:#fff;font-size:8px;text-shadow:0 1px 6px #000}
.related-meta{margin-top:9px}
.related-card h3{margin-top:8px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;line-height:1.08;font-weight:500}
.related-arrow{margin-top:9px;font-size:14px;color:var(--accent)}

.newsletter{padding:32px 20px;background:var(--dark);color:#fff}
.newsletter-eyebrow{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.14em;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);font-weight:700}
.newsletter-eyebrow span{width:5px;height:5px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--accent)}
.newsletter h2{margin-top:14px;font-size:40px;line-height:.95;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.newsletter h2 em{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400}
.newsletter-copy p{margin-top:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.58);font-size:11px;line-height:1.55}
.newsletter form{margin-top:22px}
.newsletter-field label{display:block;font-size:8px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.11em;color:rgba(255,255,255,.55);margin-bottom:6px}
.newsletter-field input{width:100%;height:46px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17);background:rgba(255,255,255,.05);color:#fff;padding:0 11px;outline:0;border-radius:3px}
.newsletter-field input::placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.35)}
.newsletter button{width:100%;height:46px;margin-top:7px;border:0;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);font-size:10px;font-weight:700;border-radius:3px}
.newsletter button span{color:var(--accent);margin-left:4px}
.newsletter small{display:block;margin-top:7px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.4);font-size:8px}

.site-footer{background:var(--dark);color:#fff;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12)}
.footer-top{padding:28px 0;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.footer-brand p{margin-top:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.43);font-size:9px}
.footer-index{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;text-align:right;color:rgba(255,255,255,.32);font-size:7px;letter-spacing:.1em}
.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1);padding:16px 0 24px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.32);font-size:8px}
.footer-bottom div{display:flex;gap:13px}

.share-modal,.lightbox{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:500;display:none}
.share-modal.open,.lightbox.open{display:block}
.share-backdrop{position:absolute;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.48)}
.share-dialog{position:absolute;left:50%;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);width:min(420px,calc(100% - 28px));background:var(--surface);padding:30px 22px}
.close-dialog{position:absolute;right:13px;top:10px;border:0;background:none;font-size:25px}
.share-dialog h2{margin-top:9px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:42px;font-weight:500}
.share-options{display:grid;margin-top:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.share-options button{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:none;padding:13px 0;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-align:left}
.share-options b{color:var(--accent)}
#shareMessage{margin-top:10px;color:var(--muted);font-size:9px}
.lightbox{background:rgba(0,0,0,.94);place-items:center}
.lightbox.open{display:grid}
.lightbox img{max-width:min(94vw,1500px);max-height:90vh;object-fit:contain}
#closeLightbox{position:absolute;right:16px;top:12px;border:0;background:none;color:#fff;font-size:30px}

.reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(12px);transition:opacity .6s var(--ease),transform .6s var(--ease)}
.reveal.visible{opacity:1;transform:none}
.cursor-glow{display:none}

@media(min-width:700px){
  .section-wrap{width:min(var(--content),calc(100% - 48px))}
  .header-inner{height:72px;width:min(1280px,calc(100% - 48px))}
  .desktop-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:22px;font-size:10px;color:#696762}
  .desktop-nav a{padding:8px 0;position:relative}
  .desktop-nav a::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:1px;width:0;height:1px;background:var(--ink);transition:width .3s var(--ease)}
  .desktop-nav a:hover::after{width:100%}
  .menu-button{display:none}
  .article-header{padding:88px 0 50px}
  .article-title{font-size:clamp(62px,7vw,100px)}
  .article-dek{font-size:18px}
  .hero-media{margin-bottom:80px}
  .article-layout{grid-template-columns:180px var(--reading);justify-content:center;gap:55px}
  .article-rail{display:block}
  .rail-sticky{position:sticky;top:96px;border-top:1px solid var(--line-strong);padding-top:12px}
  .rail-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:10px}
  .rail-heading span{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.15em;color:var(--muted-light);font-weight:700}
  .rail-heading i{width:22px;height:1px;background:var(--line)}
  #storyOutline a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:22px 1fr;gap:4px;padding:7px 0;color:var(--muted);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;line-height:1.3}
  #storyOutline a span{color:var(--muted-light);font-size:7px}
  .rail-sticky>button{width:100%;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:none;margin-top:13px;padding:13px 0 0;font-size:9px;font-weight:700}
  .rail-sticky>button b{color:var(--accent)}
  .article-body{font-size:22px;line-height:1.74}
  .article-body .lead{font-size:29px}
  .article-body h2{font-size:36px;margin-top:65px}
  .article-body blockquote{font-size:31px;padding-left:27px}
  .related-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px}
  .newsletter{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:60px;padding:55px}
  .newsletter form{margin-top:0;align-self:end}
  .newsletter button{width:auto;padding:0 20px}
}

@media(min-width:1020px){
  .desktop-nav{gap:28px;font-size:11px}
  .article-header{padding-top:105px}
  .hero-image-wrap{aspect-ratio:16/8.5}
  .author-card{margin-top:80px}
  .related{padding:78px 0}
  .newsletter{padding:65px 75px}
  .newsletter h2{font-size:58px}
}

@media(hover:hover){
  .cursor-glow{display:block;position:fixed;width:240px;height:240px;border-radius:50%;background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(232,97,80,.07),transparent 68%);transform:translate(-50%,-50%);pointer-events:none;opacity:0}
  .related-card{transition:transform .3s var(--ease)}
  .related-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)}
}

@media(max-width:699px){
  .header-link{display:none}
}

@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  html{scroll-behavior:auto}
  *,*::before,*::after{animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important}
  .reveal{opacity:1;transform:none}
}


/* ============================================================
   TRENRADER ARTICLE READING SYSTEM 2.0
   Mobile-first editorial typography and resilient visibility.
   ============================================================ */
.reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}
.article-header{max-width:900px;margin-inline:auto}
.article-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;text-wrap:balance}
.article-dek{font-family:var(--sans);max-width:760px}
.article-body{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;line-height:1.78;letter-spacing:-.008em;color:#252522}
.article-body p{margin-bottom:1.45em}
.article-body .lead{font-size:1.12em;line-height:1.55;font-weight:500}
.article-body h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:clamp(25px,7vw,36px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:2.2em 0 .65em}
.article-body h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:clamp(20px,5.5vw,25px);line-height:1.18;margin:1.8em 0 .55em}
.article-body blockquote{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(24px,7vw,31px);line-height:1.35;margin:1.8em 0;padding:5px 0 5px 20px}
.article-body li{line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:.55em}
.article-body a{text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
.article-body img{border-radius:2px}
.hero-image-wrap{background:#e3e0d8}
.hero-media figcaption{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px}
.author-copy p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}
.related-card h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.12}
.article-load-error{padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:14px}.article-load-error a{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px;font-weight:700;color:var(--accent)}
@media(max-width:699px){
  .section-wrap{width:min(100% - 24px,var(--content))}
  .header-inner{height:64px;width:calc(100% - 24px)}
  .article-header{padding:36px 0 25px}
  .article-kicker{font-size:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}
  .article-title{font-size:clamp(39px,12.5vw,58px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin-top:14px}
  .article-dek{font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:16px}
  .article-meta{gap:11px;margin-top:19px}.meta-divider{height:24px}.author strong{font-size:10px}.meta-item strong{font-size:9px}
  .hero-media{margin-bottom:36px}.hero-image-wrap{aspect-ratio:4/3}.hero-media figcaption{padding-top:7px}
  .article-body{font-size:20px;line-height:1.78;max-width:100%}
  .article-body p{margin-bottom:1.35em}
  .article-body .lead{font-size:22px;line-height:1.5}
  .article-body blockquote{padding-left:17px}
  .author-card{margin-top:42px;padding:24px 0}.related{padding:45px 0}.newsletter{padding:30px 18px}.footer-top{flex-direction:column;gap:20px}.footer-index{text-align:left}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;gap:12px}
}